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Images

The Trinity Detonation - the fireball reached a maximum temperature of 8430 kelvin or 14,710 F, hotter than the sun’s surface temperature of 5778 K. The top of the mushroom cloud reached a height of between 45,000-55,000 feet.

7 milliseconds after detonation

25 milliseconds

34 milliseconds

44 milliseconds

72 milliseconds

90 milliseconds

 1 second

2 seconds

6 seconds

8 seconds

10.7 seconds

12 seconds

 

16 seconds

time-lapse from 8.1 to 18.1 seconds 

18.1 seconds

60 seconds

Los Alamos laboratory director Robert Oppenheimer monitoring work on the device for the Trinity test (Still image from Film 4)

Detailed map of the area to the northeast of Trinity ground zero where the highest off-site radiation levels were measured after 16 July 1945. The sites identified include the “Hot Canyon” (Hoot Owl Canyon) and the nearby Ratliff ranch. (Map from Los Alamos Historical Document Retrieval and Assessment, 10-23)

Estimated density of radioactive fallout during the ten days after the Trinity test.  According to a new study, led by Sébastien Philippe, the fallout reached the entire United States (except for Oregon and Washington states) along with Canada and Mexico [ArXiv.org (Cornell University)]

 

Identification photo for Dr. Louis Hempelmann, the director of medical and health affairs at Los Alamos, who expressed concern about the “hazards” of the first atomic test, supported precautionary health and safety measures, and checked on  several “downwinder” families during the months after the test. (Photo from Historic Badges. Los Alamos National Laboratory)